v3.25.4
DEFERRED INCOME TAXES
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2025
Income tax [Abstract]  
Deferred Income Taxes n Deferred Income Taxes
Recognition and Measurement
We record deferred income tax assets and liabilities where
temporary differences exist between the carrying amounts
of assets and liabilities in our balance sheet and their tax
bases. The measurement and recognition of deferred
income tax assets and liabilities takes into account:
substantively enacted rates that will apply when temporary
differences reverse; interpretations of relevant tax
legislation; estimates of the tax bases of assets and
liabilities; and the deductibility of expenditures for income
tax purposes. In addition, the measurement and recognition
of deferred tax assets takes into account tax planning
strategies. We recognize the effect of changes in our
assessment of these estimates and factors when they
occur. Changes in deferred income tax assets and liabilities
are allocated between net income, other comprehensive
income, equity and goodwill based on the source of the
change.
Current income taxes of $6 million have been
provided in the year on the undistributed earnings of certain
foreign subsidiaries. Our total income tax provision for
these items as at December 31, 2025 is $6 million.
Deferred income taxes have not been provided on the
undistributed earnings of all other foreign subsidiaries for
which we are able to control the timing of the remittance,
and it is probable that there will be no remittance in the
foreseeable future. These undistributed earnings amounted
to $14,362 million as at December 31, 2025.
Sources of Deferred Income Tax Assets and Liabilities
As at
December
31, 2025
As at
December
31, 2024
Deferred tax assets
Tax loss carryforwards
$167
$204
Tax credits
169
105
Environmental rehabilitation
248
285
Post-retirement benefit obligations
and other employee benefits
31
24
Other working capital
355
236
Other
26
11
$996
$865
Deferred tax liabilities
Property, plant and equipment
(4,363)
(4,321)
Inventory
(597)
(419)
Accrued interest payable
23
(12)
($3,941)
($3,887)
Classification:
 
 
Non-current assets
$43
$—
Non-current liabilities
(3,984)
(3,887)
($3,941)
($3,887)
Expiry Dates of Tax Losses
2026
2027
2028
2029
2030+
No
expiry
date
Total
Non-
capital tax
losses1
Barbados
$2
$119
$2
$2
$45
$—
$170
Canada
2
3
27
1
1,834
1,867
Chile
1,212
1,212
Peru
210
210
Tanzania
754
754
United
Kingdom
211
211
Others
48
48
$4
$122
$29
$3
$1,879
$2,435
$4,472
1Represents the gross amount of tax loss carryforwards
translated at closing exchange rates at December 31, 2025.
The non-capital tax losses include $4,059 million of losses
which are not recognized in deferred tax assets. Of these,
$4 million expire in 2026, $122 million expire in 2027,
$29 million expire in 2028, $3 million expire in 2029,
$1,879 million expire in 2030 or later, and $2,022 million
have no expiry date.
Recognition of Deferred Tax Assets
We recognize deferred tax assets taking into account the
effects of local tax law. Deferred tax assets are fully
recognized when we conclude that sufficient positive
evidence exists to demonstrate that it is probable that a
deferred tax asset will be realized. The main factors
considered are:
Historic and expected future levels of taxable
income;
Tax plans that affect whether tax assets can be
realized; and
The nature, amount and expected timing of
reversal of taxable temporary differences.
 
Levels of future income are mainly affected by: market
prices for gold, copper and silver; forecasted future costs
and expenses to produce gold and copper; quantities of
proven and probable gold and copper reserves; market
interest rates; and foreign currency exchange rates. If these
factors or other circumstances change, we record an
adjustment to the recognition of deferred tax assets to
reflect our latest assessment of the amount of deferred tax
assets that is probable will be realized.
Deferred Tax Assets Not Recognized
As at December
31, 2025
As at December
31, 2024
Australia
$389
$467
Barbados
15
31
Canada
841
850
Chile
1,078
1,129
Côte d'Ivoire
7
Mali
2
4
Peru
86
69
Tanzania
103
103
United Kingdom
53
41
Others
25
$2,567
$2,726
Deferred tax assets not recognized relate to: non-capital
loss carryforwards of $1,043 million (2024: $1,059 million),
capital loss carryforwards with no expiry date of
$397 million (2024: $403 million), and other deductible
temporary differences with no expiry date of $1,127 million
(2024: $1,264 million).
Source of Changes in Deferred Tax Balances
For the years ended December 31
2025
2024
Temporary differences
Property, plant and equipment
($42)
($573)
Environmental rehabilitation
(37)
15
Tax loss carryforwards
(37)
(88)
Tax credits
64
48
Inventory
(178)
28
Working capital
119
121
Other
57
1
($54)
($448)
Intraperiod allocation to:
Income before income taxes
$385
($448)
Loulo-Gounkoto (note 4a)
(475)
Income tax payable
43
(2)
Other comprehensive (income) loss
(7)
2
 
($54)
($448)
Income Tax Related Contingent Liabilities
2025
2024
At January 1
$46
$48
Additions based on uncertain tax
positions related to the current year
1
Reductions for tax positions of prior
years
(39)
(2)
At December 311
$8
$46
1If reversed, the total amount of $8 million would be recognized
as a benefit to income taxes on the income statement, and
therefore would impact the reported effective tax rate.
Tax Years Still Under Examination
Argentina
2010-2011, 2018-2025
Australia
2021-2025
Canada
2019-2025
Chile
2022-2025
Democratic Republic of Congo
2024-2025
Dominican Republic
2022-2025
Mali
2024-2025
Papua New Guinea
2024-2025
Peru
2020-2025
Saudi Arabia
2019-2025
Tanzania
2019-2025
United States
2024-2025
Zambia
2020-2025